Question Paper Code : 70087
B.E./B.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATIONS, NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2022.
Third Semester
Electronics and Communication Engineering
EC 3354 — SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS
(Common to : Computer and Communication Engineering/Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering/Medical Electronics)
(Regulations 2021)
Answer ALL questions.
PART A — (10 × 2 = 20 marks)
- 1.
State whether the following system y(t) = 2t x(t) is time variant or not.
- 2.
Differentiate between causal and non-causal systems.
- 3.
Define Fourier transform.
- 4.
If X(s) = 2/(s + 3). Find the Laplace transform of dx(t)/dt.
- 5.
Determine the impulse response h(t) of the following system y(t) = x(t - to). Assume zero initial conditions.
- 6.
Perform Convolution of the causal signal x1(t) = 2u(t), x2(t) = u(t) using Laplace transform.
- 7.
Compare Fourier transform of discrete and continuous time signals.
- 8.
State the Linearity property of Z transform.
- 9.
What is a recursive system?
- 10.
In an LTI System the impulse response, h(n) = C^n for n <= 0. Determine the range of values of C, for which the system is stable.
PART B — (5 × 13 = 65 marks)
- 11.(a)
Determine the periodicity of the following continuous time signals.
- (i)x(t) = 2 cos 3t + 3 sin 7t(6)
- (ii)x(t) = 5 cos 4 pi t + 3 sin 8 pi t(7)
- Or
- (b)
Test whether the system d^2y(t)/dt^2 + 2 dy(t)/dt + 3 y(t) = x(t) is linear or not.
- 12.(a)
Derive the fourier transform expression from the exponential form of fourier series.
- Or
- (b)
State and prove initial value theorem and final value theorem using Laplace Transform.
- 13.(a)
Explain the cascade structure and parallel structure of continuous time systems with neat diagram.
- Or
- (b)
Perform convolution of x1(t) = e^(-2t) cos 3t u(t) and x2(t) = 4 sin 3t u(t) using Laplace transform.
- 14.(a)
Explain the Correlation property and Parseval's relation in DTFT.
- Or
- (b)
Find the one sided z transform of the discrete time signals generated by mathematically sampling the following continuous time signal x(t) = e^(-at) cos Omega0 t.
- 15.(a)
Find the transfer function and unit sample response of the second order difference equation with zero initial conditions y(n) = x(n) - 0.25y(n - 2)
- Or
- (b)
Find the linear convolution of the sequence, x(n) = {-1, 1, 2, -2} (arrow under 2) and h(n) = {0.5, 1, -1, 2, 0.75} (arrow under -1)
PART C — (1 × 15 = 15 marks)
- 16.(a)
Using z transform, perform deconvolution of the response, y(n) = {1, 4, 8, 8, 3, -2, -1} and impulse response h(n) = {1, 2, 1, -1} to extract the input x(n).
- Or
- (b)
Evaluate the step response of an LTI system whose impulse response, is given by h(n) = a^(-n) u(-n); 0 < a < 1.