Question Paper Code : 90212
B.E./B.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATIONS, APRIL/MAY 2025.
Second Semester
Mechanical Engineering
BE 3251 — BASIC ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
(Common to : Aeronautical Engineering/Aerospace Engineering/Automobile Engineering/Biomedical Engineering/Computer Science and Design/Computer Science and Engineering/Computer Science and Engineering (Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning)/Computer Science and Engineering (Cyber Security)/Computer Science and Engineering (Data Science)/Computer and Communication Engineering/Industrial Engineering/Industrial Engineering and Management/Manufacturing Engineering/Marine Engineering/Materials Science and Engineering/Mechanical Engineering (Sandwich)/Mechanical Engineering (Specialised in Automobile)/Mechanical Engineering (Specialised in Smart Manufacturing)/Medical Electronics/Production Engineering/Safety and Fire Engineering/Artificial Intelligence and Data Science/Computer Science and Business Systems/Information Technology)
(Regulations 2021)
Answer ALL questions.
PART A — (10 × 2 = 20 marks)
- 1.
Determine the emf of the battery in the circuit shown in Fig. 1. [Figure: a 6.25 ohm resistor in series with a parallel combination of 2 ohm and 6 ohm resistors, connected across a battery Vdc]
- 2.
Define RMS value of an ac quantity.
- 3.
Draw the circuit of DC shunt motor and DC series motor.
- 4.
Mention the applications of alternator.
- 5.
Draw the I-V characteristics of a Zener diode.
- 6.
What do you mean by rectifier? What are its applications?
- 7.
Convert (857)10 to binary number.
- 8.
What is a Multiplexer? Draw its circuit.
- 9.
What is meant by standards of instruments? Give example.
- 10.
What are instrument transformers? What are their purposes?
PART B — (5 × 13 = 65 marks)
- 11.(a)
Find the current through each resistor in the following Circuit. [Figure 11(a): a 12 V source in series with a 50 ohm resistor feeds a node; from this node a 200 ohm resistor in series with a 10 V source goes to the bottom rail, and a 150 ohm resistor leads to a second node; from the second node a 22 ohm resistor and a 100 ohm resistor are each connected to the bottom rail]
- Or
- (b)
Discuss about the steady state analysis of RC series circuit and derive the relationships. Draw the phasor diagram.
- 12.(a)
Describe the constructional details of DC motor with relevant diagrams.
- Or
- (b)
Describe about the construction of working principle of single phase transformer.
- 13.(a)
Explain the construction and operation of JFET and explain about its characteristics.
- Or
- (b)
Describe the construction, working of BJT. Explain its input and output characteristics.
- 14.(a)
Describe about the hamming code used for error correction and detection in digital data transmission.
- Or
- (b)
With the help of truth table and simplifying the logic expression, obtain the circuit for half adder.
- 15.(a)
Describe the construction and working of moving coil instrument. Derive the torque equation.
- Or
- (b)
Describe the construction and working of single phase induction type energy meter.
PART C — (1 × 15 = 15 marks)
- 16.(a)
A coil having a resistance of 10 ohm and an inductance of 0.2 H is connected in series with a 100 x 10^-6 F capacitor across a 230 V, 50 Hz supply, Calculate
- (i)The active and reactive components of the current
- (ii)The voltage across the coil, Draw the phasor diagram.
- Or
- (b)
Minimize the following boolean function using k-map. F(A, B, C, D) = Sum m(0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 15)