Question Paper Code : 20185
B.E./B.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATIONS, NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2023.
Second Semester
Electronics and Communication Engineering
BE 3254 — ELECTRICAL AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING
(Common to : Electronics Engineering (VLSI Design and Technology)/Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering)
(Regulations 2021)
Answer ALL questions.
PART A — (10 × 2 = 20 marks)
- 1.
Define Voltage regulation.
- 2.
What are harmonics?
- 3.
What happens during generator mode of operation?
- 4.
What are universal motor?
- 5.
Name any two starting methods for induction motor.
- 6.
What are synchronous motor?
- 7.
How does moving Iron meter differ from moving coil meter?
- 8.
Mention two important features of DSO over CRO.
- 9.
What is the need for Earthing?
- 10.
Write the function performed by circuit breaker.
PART B — (5 × 13 = 65 marks)
- 11.(a)
Explain in detail with equivalent circuit and phasor diagram the operation of transformer.
- Or
- (b)
- (i)Write short notes on causes and method to minimize harmonics.(6)
- (ii)Explain the functioning of autotransformer.(7)
- 12.(a)
With circuit model, obtain the EMF and torque equation of DC motor.
- Or
- (b)
With circuit model and relevant timing diagram, explain the functioning of stepper motor.
- 13.(a)
Explain the principle of operation of single phase induction motor with its characteristic curves.
- Or
- (b)
Explain synchronous motor with its torque equation.
- 14.(a)
- (i)Explain in detail with block diagram, the function performed by every element of an instrument.(6)
- (ii)Discuss the method to measure three phase power.(7)
- Or
- (b)
Describe the digital storage oscilloscope with its internal diagram.
- 15.(a)
Give an overview on power system structure with generation, transmission and distribution components.
- Or
- (b)
- (i)Discuss any one Earthing method.(6)
- (ii)Give an overview on protective devices with short note on each type.(7)
PART C — (1 × 15 = 15 marks)
- 16.(a)
- (i)Discuss the speed control scheme for DC motor.(7)
- (ii)Obtain the induced EMF and voltage regulation expression of an alternator.(8)
- Or
- (b)
- (i)Draw the block diagram and explain the functions performed by each component of a data acquisition system.(10)
- (ii)Highlight the significant features of brushless DC motor.(5)