Question Paper Code : 41649
B.E./B.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATIONS, NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2024.
Second Semester
Mechanical Engineering
PH 3251 — MATERIALS SCIENCE
(Common to : Aerospace Engineering/Automobile Engineering/Industrial Engineering/Industrial Engineering and Management/Manufacturing Engineering/Marine Engineering/Mechanical Engineering (Sandwich)/Mechanical Engineering (Specialised in Automobile)/Mechanical Engineering (Specialised in Smart Manufacturing)/Production Engineering/Safety and Fire Engineering)
(Regulations 2021)
Answer ALL questions.
PART A — (10 × 2 = 20 marks)
- 1.
Define Burgers Vector.
- 2.
What is Phase and Phase change?
- 3.
State Wiedmann-Franz Law and mention Lorentz number.
- 4.
What are quantum interference devices?
- 5.
What are the differences between intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors?
- 6.
List out the applications of Schottky diode.
- 7.
What is optical gain and optical loss in an optical material?
- 8.
Define Plasmonics.
- 9.
Define quantum interference, in a nanoelectronic devices.
- 10.
What are active and passive opto-electronic devices?
PART B — (5 × 16 = 80 marks)
- 11.(a)
Discuss the basics concepts of Edge dislocation, Screw dislocation, Grain Boundary and Twin Boundary.
- Or
- (b)
Write short note on Plastic deformation of materials and Polymorphism.
- 12.(a)
Derive an expression for electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity of conducting Materials. Deduce the Wiedemann - Franz law from it.
- Or
- (b)
Discuss the origin and exchange interaction of ferromagnetism.
- 13.(a)
Obtain an expression for the intrinsic carrier concentration in an intrinsic semiconductor.
- Or
- (b)
Describe the construction and working principle of Ohmic contact diode.
- 14.(a)
Describe the principle, construction and working of light detectors and Solar cell.
- Or
- (b)
Explain the working principle of laser diode. Discuss the basic concepts of electro optics and nonlinear optics.
- 15.(a)
Describe construction and working of Single Electron Transistor and give their advantages and applications.
- Or
- (b)
What are Carbon Nano Tubes? Give their types, properties and applications.