Question Paper Code : 50771
B.E./B.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATIONS, APRIL/MAY 2024.
Fifth/Sixth Semester
Mechanical Engineering
CME 380 — AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING
(Common to : Mechanical Engineering (Sandwich)/Mechanical and Automation Engineering/Mechatronics Engineering/Robotics and Automation)
(Regulations 2021)
Answer ALL questions.
PART A — (10 × 2 = 20 marks)
- 1.
List down the various systems supported by chassis.
- 2.
Mention the function of compression rings and connecting rod.
- 3.
How a unit injection system is differs from a conventional injection system in a diesel engine?
- 4.
What is a three way catalytic converter? In which engine it is used?
- 5.
Distinguish between a single plate and multi-plate clutches. Give an application for each.
- 6.
Indicate the function of slip and universal joints.
- 7.
Mention the function of a steering gear. List down any two types of steering gear.
- 8.
What do you understand by ABS? Under what conditions ABS will be effective?
- 9.
List down the major constituents of natural gas and LPG.
- 10.
Indicate the difference between an electric vehicle and a hybrid vehicle.
PART B — (5 × 13 = 65 marks)
- 11.(a)
Draw the layout of an automobile with hybrid electric system and indicate the function of various components.
- Or
- (b)
- (i)Discuss the various resistances encountered by an automobile. Indicate the effect of these resistances on the vehicle performance.(7)
- (ii)Explain the salient features of variable valve timing system. How does it affect the performance of the engine?(6)
- 12.(a)
With a neat sketch explain the principle of operation of a common rail direct injection system. Indicate the salient features of the system including the effect on fuel economy and emission reduction.
- Or
- (b)
Draw the layout of an electronic ignition system and mention the function of its components.
- 13.(a)
- (i)Discuss the construction and principle of operation of a multi plate clutch with a neat sketch.(6)
- (ii)With a neat sketch discuss the principle of operation of a planetary gear system.(7)
- Or
- (b)
- (i)Draw a neat sketch of a differential and explain its operation.(9)
- (ii)Distinguish between Hotchkiss drive and torque tube drive.(4)
- 14.(a)
- (i)Describe the principle of operation of hydraulic power system with a neat sketch.(8)
- (ii)Explain with a neat sketch how the road shocks are absorbed by the MacPherson strut?(5)
- Or
- (b)
- (i)Discuss the principle of operation of ABS with a neat sketch.(8)
- (ii)With a neat sketch explain a method of obtaining traction control.(5)
- 15.(a)
- (i)What is a biodiesel? Which engine is more suitable for using biodiesel? Explain the salient features of using biodiesel in engines.(8)
- (ii)Discuss the modification to be made in the engine for using ethanol.(5)
- Or
- (b)
- (i)Explain the principle of operation of an electric vehicle with a neat sketch.(7)
- (ii)Discuss the principle of operation of a fuel cell with a neat sketch.(6)
PART C — (1 × 15 = 15 marks)
- 16.(a)
Why hydrogen is projected to be the future energy carrier in automobiles? Discuss the challenges that need to be overcome for its commercialization.
- Or
- (b)
An engine when supplied with gaseous fuel is found to produce lower power. Explain the ways in which the power can be boosted?