Question Paper Code : 51510
B.E./B.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATIONS, APRIL/MAY 2024.
Second Semester
Electronics and Communication Engineering
PH 3254 — PHYSICS FOR ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
(Common to : Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering)
(Regulations 2021)
Answer ALL questions.
PART A — (10 × 2 = 20 marks)
- 1.
What is the packing factor of Simple Cubic (SC) and Body-Centered Cubic (BCC) crystal structure?
- 2.
Define the terms wafer flats and notches.
- 3.
The thermal conductivity of copper at 300 K is 470 W/m/K. Calculate the electrical conductivity. Given Lorentz number, L = 2.45 x 10^-8 W ohm K^-2.
- 4.
Elucidate the spin arrangement of Para and Ferro magnetic materials.
- 5.
How does carrier transport in semiconductor different from metals?
- 6.
The Hall co-efficient of a specimen of doped silicon is found to be 3.66 x 10^-4 m^-3/C. The resistivity of the specimen is 8.93 x 10^-3 ohm m. Find the mobility and density of charge carriers. Given : R_H = 3.66 x 10^-4 m^-3/C, rho_e = 8.93 x 10^-3 ohm m.
- 7.
What are different types of Optical materials?
- 8.
Mention the properties of the light detectors.
- 9.
What is a quantum dot? How its colour can be changed?
- 10.
What is spintronics? Mention its significance.
PART B — (5 × 16 = 80 marks)
- 11.(a)
Write a short note on
- (i)crystal system(4)
- (ii)packing factor(4)
- (iii)wafer surface orientation and(4)
- (iv)diamond cubic structure(4)
- Or
- (b)
Describe the steps to determine the miller indices and also mention its importance.
- 12.(a)
Derive an expression for the density of energy states in a metal.
- Or
- (b)
What is a GMR device? Describe the construction and working methods of GMR.
- 13.(a)
Derive an expression for density of electrons in conduction band of an n-type semiconductor.
- Or
- (b)
State and explain Hall effect. With necessary theory and diagram, derive the Hall coefficient of a semiconductor.
- 14.(a)
Discuss the optical process in quantum well with necessary diagram.
- Or
- (b)
Explain the principle and working of LED with a neat diagram and mention its advantages and disadvantages.
- 15.(a)
Write a detailed note on quantum confinement and quantum structure.
- Or
- (b)
Design a transistor in which the current flows from source to drain due to movement of only one electron at a time. Explain the conditions necessary for this single electron phenomenon and the working of the Single electron transistor.